For example, you'll want to ensure that everything from the project's dimensions to paper selections is best suited to the equipment you'll be using and the end use of the materials. We've outlined them below:ДЎ - Conception: developing a project management plan and defining project goals/scope, design and framework.В You're probably most familiar with this step, which involves a start-to-finish project plan, but you may not realize the value of bringing your printer and other suppliers like packaging and fulfillment specialists into the process. There are four main steps in producing a printed project. Publications may have multiple signatures that are gathered and trimmed on saddle stitching or perfect binding machines. The number of pages within a signature depends upon your page size and the dimensions of the press sheet used. Signature:В a group of pages that are printed on both sides of a sheet of paper and then folded and trimmed to the finished page size. The majority of newspapers globally are printed on coldset presses, along with many forms, manuals, books and other products suited to uncoated papers. It is suitable only for uncoated, supercalendered and matte finished papers, which allow sufficient ink absorption.

Moisture may also be added to the paper to replace what was lost in the ovens.Д¬oldset Process:В coldset web offset printing dries the ink purely through evaporation combined with absorption into the paper. Finally, a layer of silicone is applied to prevent the ink from offsetting onto other parts of the press during any finishing processes. Rather, oil-based solvents reach evaporation point leaving waxes, resins and pigment.В The paper next passes through chilling rollers where the waxes and resins cool down and set. In reality, the ink is not fully dried after the web of paper passes through the ovens. Heatset Process:В heatset web offset printing is a printing process in which ink is dried rapidly by forced-air heating. Web presses are better suited to high-volume publications such as mass-market books, magazines, newspapers, catalogues and brochures, as well as direct mail. Particularly in the case of web offset printing, a wide range of equipment can be attached to enable roll-to-roll finishing, sheeting, signature folding or a variety of in-line finishing techniques including perforating, gluing, die-cutting, folding and other options. Web Press:В a press in which a continuous roll (web) of paper or other substrate is fed through the printing press. Sheetfed presses also come in a wide range of colour configurations and some are equipped with perfecting units, which enable the printing of both sides of the sheet in a single pass. They can print on a variety of substrates including paper, plastics, metal and other materials. Sheetfed presses come in a variety of sizes from very small units that one might find in a quick print shop to very large presses used for longer run and larger format needs.

Sheetfed Press:В a press that feeds and prints individual sheets of paper rather than continuous rolls used by web presses. Here are easy-to-understand definitions for common printing terms. There is much terminology to learn in the printing industry as there are so many facets to printing and because technology keeps changing in thisВ digital age.

Print shop essentials